When you’re undergoing chemotherapy, a type of cancer treatment that uses drugs to kill fast-growing cells in the body. Also known as chemo, it’s one of the most common ways to treat cancer—but it doesn’t just target cancer cells. It affects healthy ones too, which is why chemotherapy side effects are so common. Whether you’re just starting treatment or you’ve been through a few rounds, knowing what’s normal and what’s not can make a big difference in how you feel day to day.
One of the biggest challenges is fatigue, an overwhelming tiredness that doesn’t go away with rest. It’s not like regular exhaustion—you might sleep for hours and still feel drained. Then there’s nausea, a feeling of sickness that can last for days after a chemo session. Some people get it right away; others don’t notice it until a day or two later. The good news? There are strong anti-nausea meds now that work for most people if taken on schedule. Hair loss is another well-known side effect, but not everyone loses it—it depends on the drugs, the dose, and your body. And don’t forget about low blood counts, which can lead to infections, bruising, or feeling winded from walking up stairs. Your team will check your blood regularly because these changes can happen fast.
Some side effects are less talked about but just as real. Mouth sores, dry skin, tingling in your hands or feet, trouble concentrating (sometimes called "chemo brain"), and even changes in taste can throw off your daily life. You might hate the food you used to love, or find that nothing tastes right. That’s not in your head—it’s the chemo changing how your taste buds work. And while these symptoms can be scary, they’re usually temporary. Most get better after treatment ends, though some, like nerve damage or early menopause, can stick around longer.
You’ll find posts here that dig into specific drugs and how they affect people differently. Some articles compare chemo with newer treatments like targeted therapy or immunotherapy, showing you options beyond the traditional route. Others give real tips on managing nausea, boosting energy, or protecting your skin during treatment. There’s also info on what symptoms mean you need to call your doctor right away—because not all side effects are harmless. This isn’t about sugarcoating chemo. It’s about giving you the facts so you can speak up, ask questions, and take back some control during a time when so much feels out of your hands.